A Third Intermediate Period openwork piece of funerary equipment from the Chapel of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
2015, 24, No. 2
University of Warsaw, Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology
Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw
Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw
Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental Cultures, Polish Academy of Sciences
Publication date
Publishing model
License type
Field
Discipline
Language of publication
Downloads
PDF 817 KB
Number of views:216
Number of downloads:56
Crossref citations:0
Altmetric score:0
Abstract
A set of wooden figures representing female deities with painted fronts and flat backs was identified in the archaeological material coming from recent excavations in the Chapel of Hatshepsut. The fragments were scattered through the shafts of Third Intermediate Period date. Most probably they had once formed a single piece of funerary equipment from one of the burials. Remains of nine figures were distinguished. These were divided into two groups by size. The smallscale figures had outstretched arms, while the big-scale ones were shown with one arm raised and the other lowered alongside the body. They are presumed to have been attached to a flat wooden background. Both iconographical types are attested in the decoration of mortuary equipment from the New Kingdom on, though no object decorated with the same set of goddesses has been found so far.
Bibliography
Allen, J. P. (2005). The ancient Egyptian pyramid texts [=Writings from the Ancient World 23]. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature.
Barwik, M. (2002). Deir el-Bahari: The Temple of Queen Hatshepsut. Season 2001. PAM, 13, 191–200.
Barwik, M. (2003). New data concerning the Third Intermediate Period cemetery in the Hatshepsut temple at Deir el-Bahari. In N. Strudwick & J.H. Taylor (Eds.), The Theban necropolis: Past, present, and future (pp. 122–130). London: British Museum Press.
Bruyère, B. (1926). Rapport sur les fouilles de Deir el Médineh (1924–1925) [=FIFAO 3]. Cairo: Institut français d’archéologie orientale.
Dodson, A. (1994). The canopic equipment of the kings of Egypt. London: Kegan Paul International.
Gasse, A. (1996). Les sarcophages de la troisième période intermédiaire du Museo gregoriano egizio [=Aegyptiaca Gregoriana 3]. Città del Vaticano: Monumenti, musei e gallerie pontificie.
Grimm, G. (1975). Kunst der Ptolemäer- und Römerzeit im Ägyptischen Museum Kairo. Mainz am Rhein: Philipp von Zabern.
Ikram, S., & Dodson, A. (1998). The mummy in ancient Egypt: Equipping the dead for eternity. London: Thames & Hudson.
Koefoed-Petersen, O. (1951). Catalogue des sarcophages et cercueils égyptiens [=Publications de la Glyptothèque Ny Carlsberg 4]. Copenhague: Munksgaard.
Landa, N. B., & Lapis, I. A. (1974). Egyptian antiquities in the Hermitage / Pamâtniki iskusstva drevnego Egipta v Èrmitaže. Leningrad: Aurora Art Publishers.
Lapp, G. (1994). Die Stelenkapelle des Kmz aus der 13. Dynastie. MDAIK, 50, 231–252.
Manniche, L. (1987). City of the dead: Thebes in Egypt. London: British Museum Press.
Moret, A. (1913). Catalogue général des antiquités égyptiennes du musée du Caire: Nos 41014–41041. Sarcophages de l’époque bubastite à l’époque saïte. Cairo: Institut français d’archéologie orientale.
Niwiński, A. (1984). Sarg NR-SpZt. In LÄ V (cols 434–468).
Pawlicki, F. (2000). Deir el-Bahari. The Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, 1998/99. PAM, 11, 153–166.
Piankoff, A. (1955). The shrines of Tut-Ankh-Amon [=Bollingen Series 40/2]. New York: Pantheon Books.
Raven, M. J. (1991). The tomb of Iurudef: A Memphite official in the reign of Ramesses II [=EES Excavation Memoirs 57]. Leiden: National Museum of Antiquities Leiden.
Raven, M. J. (2005). The tomb of Pay and Raia at Saqqara [=EES Excavation Memoirs 74]. Leiden: National Museum of Antiquities Leiden.
Rhind, A. H. (1862). Thebes: Its tombs and their tenants, ancient and present, including a record of excavations in the Necropolis. London: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts.
Riggs, C. (2003). The Egyptian funerary tradition at Thebes in the Roman Period. In N. Strudwick & J. H. Taylor (Eds.), The Theban necropolis: Past, present, and future (pp. 189–201). London: British Museum Press.
Stupko, A. (2008). Third Intermediate Period openwork figures discovered in the Chapel of Hatshepsut in Deir el-Bahari. PAM, 18, 295–299.
Szafrański, Z. E. (2001). Deir el-Bahari. The Temple of Hatshepsut. Season 1999/2000. PAM, 12, 185–205.
Szafrański, Z. E. (2005). Deir el-Bahari. The Temple of Hatshepsut, season 2003/2004. PAM, 16, 223–237.
Szafrański, Z. E. (2007a). Deir el-Bahari. The Temple of Hatshepsut, season 2004/2005. PAM, 17, 241–254.
Szafrański, Z. E. (2007b). Figure of Neith. In A. Majewska (Ed.), Seventy years of Polish archaeology in Egypt: Egyptian Museum in Cairo, 21 October–21 November 2007 (pp. 126–127). Warsaw: Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw.
Szafrański, Z. E. (2008). Deir el-Bahari. Temple of Hatshepsut, season 2005/2006. PAM, 18, 269–284.
Szafrański, Z. E. (2010). Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari, season 2006/2007. PAM, 19, 251–268.
Taylor, J. H., & Strudwick, N. C. (2005). Mummies: Death and the afterlife in Ancient Egypt. Treasures from the British Museum. Santa Ana, CA: The Bowers Museum of Cultural Art.
Wilkinson, R. H. (2003). The complete gods and goddesses of ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson.
Other articles from the issue
Preface/ Index of locations in the Temple of Hatshepsut (with plan)
Zbigniew E. Szafrański
- Ahmose-MeryetamunAhmose-NofretariAhmose-InhapiAmenophis I
TT 358, TT 320 and KV 39. Three early Eighteenth Dynasty Queen’s tombs in the vicinity of Deir el-Bahari
David A. Aston
- Deir el-BahariHatshepsut templechapel of Hatshepsutchapel of Tuthmosis Ioffering ritual
A “ghost” fragment from the chapel of Tuthmosis I in the Royal Mortuary Cult Complex of the Hatshepsut Temple
Mirosław Barwik
Similar publications
31.12.2019
Hatshepsut templePortico of ObelisksSouth Lower PorticoDeir el-BahariNavilleThe West Wall of the Portico of Obelisks in Hatshepsut's Temple in 2018 and 2019: conservation and studies
Ewa Józefowicz
31.01.2016
ushebtiushabti/shabtiThird Intermediate PeriodtypologyfaienceclayHatshepsut templeDeir el-BahariUshebtis of the Third Intermediate Period from the Chapel of Hatshepsut in the Queen’s temple at Deir el-Bahari
Agnieszka Makowska
31.12.2025
cultural memorysocial identityintertextuality and intericonicitypalimpsestTT 353TT 311HatshepsutMentuhotep IIWhen memory shapes identity: Khety, Senenmut, and the landscape of Deir el-Bahari
Anastasiia Stupko-Lubczynska