en

Tumulus burial field on the north coast of Kuwait Bay. Preliminary excavation report on the spring season in 2012

2015, 24, No. 1

Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw

University of Warsaw, Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, Centrum Archeologii Śródziemnomorskiej


Publication date

28.02.2016

Publishing model

open access

License type


Field

Humanities

Discipline

archeology

Language of publication

English

Downloads

PDF 5 MB

Article

Number of views:130

Number of downloads:25

Crossref citations:0

Altmetric score:0


Abstract

Field research was concentrated on excavating burial mounds and non-sepulchral structures located in two different microregions: Muhaita (a new cluster of five structures representing different categories) and Bahra/Nahdain (three tumuli of which two represented a type with outer ring wall that had not been excavated so far). The excavation also provided the first secure dating evidence for the burial field in the form of a radiocarbon date for material from one of the tumuli and a dating based on the first pottery find from the tombs for another one. This has supported an earlier hypothesis that at least part of the cemetery should be dated to the Early/Middle Bronze Age. Areas between previously investigated locations were surveyed, completing gaps in the hitherto studied regions.

Keywords:

Bibliography

Al-Duweish, S., Al-Mutairi, H., and Salim, K. (2004). Al Hafriyat fi talal Madafin Kazhma u As-Sabiyah [Excavations on the burial mounds at Kazma and As-Sabiyah]. Kuwait City: National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters of the State of Kuwait [in Arabic].

Al-Duweish, S., and Al-Mutairi, H. (2006). Nata’ij al-tankib fi talal Madafin as-Sabiyah [Results of the archaeological excavations of the burial mounds in As-Sabiyah]. Kuwait City: National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters of the State of Kuwait [in Arabic].

Carter, R. A. (2005). Pottery vessels: Typological analysis. In R. Killick and J. Moon (Eds.), The Early Dilmun settlement at Saar [=Saar Excavation Report 3] (pp. 235–278). Ludlow: Archaeology International.

Gabutti, A. (2003). La ceramica di Tell Yelkhi: la ceramica dei livelli VIb–III. Mesopotamia, 37–38, 87–263.

Højlund, F., Hilton, A. S., Juel, C., Kirkeby, N., Laursen, S. T., and Nielsen, L. E. (2008). Late third-millennium elite burials in Bahrain. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy, 19(2), 144–155.

Laursen, S. T. (2008). Early Dilmun and its rulers: New evidence of the burial mounds of the elite and the development of social complexity, c. 2200–1750 BC. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy, 19(2), 156–167.

Makowski, M. (2013). Tumulus grave SMQ 49 (As-Sabbiya/Kuwait). Preliminary report on the investigations in 2009–2010. PAM, 22, 518–527.

Moorey, P. R. S. (1994). Ancient Mesopotamian materials and industries: The archaeological evidence. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Reiche, A. (2013). Tumulus grave SMQ 30 in As-Sabbiya – Mugheira (northern Kuwait). A report on the 2007–2008 investigations. PAM, 22, 528–541.

Reiche, A. (2015). Rare burial custom: the case of tumulus SMQ 30 in Mughaira. In Ł. Rutkowski, Tumuli graves and other stone structures on the north coast of Kuwait Bay (Al-Subiyah 2007– 2012) (pp. 461–486). Kuwait–Warsaw: National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters of the State of Kuwait; PCMA UW.

Rutkowski, Ł. (2013a). Archaeological survey in the eastern As-Sabbiya (north coast of Kuwait Bay), seasons 2009–2010. PAM, 22, 479–492.

Rutkowski, Ł. (2013b). Tumuli graves and desert wells in the As-Sabbiya. Preliminary excavation report on the spring season in 2010. PAM, 22, 493–517.

Rutkowski, Ł. (2014). Tumulus burial field on the north coast of Kuwait Bay. Preliminary excavation report on the spring season in 2011. PAM, 23/1, 413–443.

Rutkowski, Ł. (2015). Tumuli graves and other stone structures on the north coast of Kuwait Bay (Al-Subiyah 2007–2012). Kuwait–Warsaw: National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters of the State of Kuwait; PCMA UW.

Szymczak, A. (Ed.). (2008). Al-Sabiyah, Mugheira (Kuwait). PCMA Newsletter. Retrieved from http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/pl/newsletter-pcma/2008/pre-and-protohistory-in-thenear-east/al-sabiyah-kuwait/ [accessed: June 2013].

Wygnańska, Z. (2015). Beads, pendants and other ornaments from tumuli graves and the survey in the Al-Subiyah region. In Ł. Rutkowski, Tumuli graves and other stone structures on the north coast of Kuwait Bay (Al-Subiyah 2007–2012) (pp. 487–531). Kuwait–Warsaw: National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters of the State of Kuwait; PCMA UW.

Similar publications